2016年度全球大学科技竞争力排名

2024-01-30 17:50:01阅读量：11 字体：大中小

2016年12月24日，全球大学科技竞争力研究所发布2016年度全球大学科技竞争力排名。　　“全球大学科技竞争力排名”（Scientific and Technological Competitiveness Ranking of Global University，简称STCRGU）是专门针对全球高校科技竞争力进行科学评价的排名体系。STCRGU采用四项量化指标进行科技竞争力的分析和排名，这些指标涵盖了科技产出总数、高质量科技成果数量和国际专利数量，保证了评价结果的科学性、客观性、准确性和透明性。STCRGU排名由全球大学科技竞争力研究所依据本年度世界范围内各大学的科技业绩进行统计分析后于每年十二月正式发布。　　STCRGU（2016）列出了2016年度全球科技竞争力排名前200位的大学，排名全球第一名的是哈佛大学，位列第二名至第十名的大学分别是斯坦福大学、麻省理工学院、多伦多大学、约翰霍普金斯大学、牛津大学、伦敦大学学院、密歇根大学、剑桥大学、宾夕法尼亚大学。哈佛大学和斯坦福大学分别保持了其排名第一和第二的位置，剑桥大学由2015年度的第十二位上升至2016年度的第九位。与2015年数据相同，哈佛大学的科技产出总数得分和高质量科技成果数量得分均为最高，麻省理工学院的国际专利数量得分为最高。　　美国此次有63所大学进入世界前200名，为拥有入榜大学数量最多的国家。中国有23所大学上榜，为拥有入榜大学数量第二多的国家。英国有17所大学上榜，德国有16所大学上榜，法国、日本、加拿大、荷兰、澳大利亚均有8所大学上榜。　　中国大陆地区位列世界前100名的大学包括清华大学、北京大学、浙江大学、上海交通大学、复旦大学、中山大学、南京大学、四川大学、中国科学技术大学、华中科技大学、山东大学和西安交通大学。　　据悉，STCRGU是对目前世界大学排名系统的一个有益补充，它更强调大学的最新科技研究成果产出，为世界高等教育机构科技竞争力的评价提供了新的思路和工具，为广大专家学者、教师、学生、政府、高校管理人员和企业界人士了解大学科技水平和国际竞争力提供信息支撑。该排名系统可以更好地满足政府和大学的科技管理需要，帮助其科学制定发展战略，不断提高科技研究质量和创新水平，提升大学核心竞争力，推动科技创新和社会发展。世界大学科技竞争力排名(2016) Scientific and Technological Competitiveness Ranking of Global University (2016)

排名 (Ranking)	大学 (University)	总分 (Total Score)
1	Harvard University	97.030
2	Stanford University	44.322
3	Massachusetts Institute of Technology	44.205
4	University of Toronto	41.048
5	Johns Hopkins University	40.813
6	University of Oxford	37.836
7	University College London	36.346
8	University of Michigan	35.731
9	University of Cambridge	34.958
10	University of Pennsylvania	34.882
11	The University of Tokyo	34.545
12	University of Washington	34.153
13	Columbia University	31.952
14	University of California, Los Angeles	30.533
15	University of California, Berkeley	30.369
16	University of California, San Diego	29.376
17	Imperial College London	29.059
18	Tsinghua University	27.990
19	Yale University	27.466
20	Cornell University	27.353
21	University of California, San Francisco	26.661
22	University of Sao Paulo	25.933
23	Peking University	25.624
24	Seoul National University	25.172
25	Zhejiang University	24.869
26	University of Copenhagen	24.277
27	Shanghai Jiao Tong University	24.105
28	Duke University	24.005
29	University of Sydney	23.887
30	Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich	23.866
31	University of Minnesota	23.749
32	Mayo Clinic College of Medicine	23.075
33	University of British Columbia	23.021
34	Kyoto University	22.705
35	University of Pittsburgh	22.696
36	Northwestern University (US)	22.402
37	University of Melbourne	21.795
38	Pierre and Marie Curie University (Paris 6)	21.755
39	University of Wisconsin-Madison	21.702
40	University of Florida	21.525
41	University of Chicago	21.490
42	National University of Singapore	21.121
43	Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETH Zurich)	21.030
44	The University of Queensland	21.011
45	The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill	21.010
46	McGill University	20.346
47	University of California, Davis	20.201
48	University of Leuven (KU Leuven)	19.951
49	The Ohio State University	19.939
50	Monash University	19.905
51	New York University	19.759
52	University of Manchester	19.669
53	Washington University in St Louis	18.849
54	Fudan University	18.208
55	University of Barcelona	17.711
56	Utrecht University	17.672
57	Ghent University	17.503
58	Heidelberg University	17.440
59	Osaka University	17.265
60	King's College London	17.172
61	University of Edinburgh	17.098
62	Pennsylvania State University	16.915
63	Karolinska Institutet	16.850
64	Sun Yat-sen University	16.713
65	Tohoku University	16.553
66	Emory University	16.509
67	Nanjing University	16.505
68	The University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign	16.482
69	California Institute of Technology	16.470
70	Vanderbilt University	16.423
71	The University of Texas at Austin	16.422
72	Free University of Berlin	16.290
73	Nanyang Technological University	16.029
74	Yonsei University	15.905
75	University of Alberta	15.817
76	Humboldt University of Berlin	15.742
77	University of Zurich	15.396
78	Texas A&M University	15.143
79	Indiana University	15.004
80	The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center	14.995
81	Technical University of Munich	14.870
82	University of New South Wales	14.754
83	Sichuan University	14.733
84	The University of Arizona	14.718
85	University of Colorado Boulder	14.480
86	University of Science and Technology of China	14.448
87	Aarhus University	14.407
88	Huazhong University of Science and Technology	14.386
89	Shandong University	14.213
90	Baylor College of Medicine	14.169
91	University of Utah	14.119
92	Sapienza University of Rome	13.968
93	University of Groningen	13.756
94	Princeton University	13.536
95	University of Maryland, College Park	13.418
96	Xi'an Jiaotong University	13.287
97	Jilin University	13.274
98	Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne	13.272
99	Nagoya University	12.979
100	University of Helsinki	12.781
101	University of Amsterdam	12.779
102	National Taiwan University	12.668
103	University of Paris-Sud (Paris 11)	12.632
104	Radboud University Nijmegen	12.609
105	Leiden University	12.546
106	Boston University	12.524
107	Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam	12.395
108	Aix-Marseille University	12.380
109	Uppsala University	12.343
110	Tel Aviv University	12.299
111	Kyushu University	12.287
112	University of Montreal	12.272
113	Sungkyunkwan University	12.265
114	University of Montpellier	12.172
115	University of Lyon	12.172
116	University of Bristol	12.144
117	Lund University	12.083
118	University of Padua	12.033
119	University of Paris Diderot (Paris 7)	11.986
120	University of Southampton	11.982
121	University of Western Australia	11.944
122	The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center	11.912
123	Harbin Institute of Technology	11.834
124	Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey	11.833
125	Purdue University	11.793
126	University of Hamburg	11.654
127	University of Milan	11.620
128	Central South University	11.600
129	University of California, Irvine	11.537
130	Korea University	11.359
131	Tongji University	11.324
132	Hokkaido University	11.313
133	University of Birmingham	11.240
134	University of Oslo	11.205
135	Wuhan University	11.146
136	Hanyang University	11.088
137	University of Gottingen	11.051
138	University of Bern	11.027
139	University of Geneva	10.991
140	Dresden University of Technology	10.976
141	Case Western Reserve University	10.973
142	Michigan State University	10.954
143	University of Southern California	10.863
144	Erasmus University Rotterdam	10.850
145	Tianjin University	10.831
146	The University of Virginia	10.805
147	National Autonomous University of Mexico	10.797
148	University of Toulouse	10.768
149	Arizona State University	10.708
150	Australian National University	10.633
151	University of Calgary	10.594
152	Paris Descartes University (Paris 5)	10.571
153	University of Iowa	10.547
154	University of Nottingham	10.467
155	University of Lisbon	10.456
156	University of Tubingen	10.440
157	University of Bologna	10.389
158	Southeast University	10.380
159	Georgia Institute of Technology	10.303
160	University of Basel	10.229
161	University of Leeds	10.212
162	Soochow University	10.195
163	The University of Hong Kong	10.161
164	South China University of Technology	10.149
165	University of Freiburg	10.044
166	University of Erlangen-Nuremberg	10.023
167	Autonomous University of Barcelona	10.015
168	McMaster University	9.993
169	Lomonosov Moscow State University	9.986
170	University of Ottawa	9.964
171	University of Sheffield	9.893
172	The University of Illinois at Chicago	9.887
173	Hebrew University of Jerusalem	9.746
174	University of Glasgow	9.624
175	University of Liverpool	9.619
176	Brown University	9.592
177	Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology	9.558
178	Charles University	9.439
179	North Carolina State University	9.266
180	University of California, Santa Barbara	9.258
181	University of Adelaide	9.236
182	The University of Alabama at Birmingham	9.224
183	Tokyo Institute of Technology	9.214
184	University of Bonn	9.205
185	University of Cologne	9.074
186	King Saud University	9.068
187	University of Maryland, Baltimore	9.021
188	University of Miami	8.968
189	King Abdulaziz University	8.930
190	University of Munster	8.821
191	University of Rochester	8.820
192	The State University of New York at Stony Brook	8.813
193	RWTH Aachen University	8.798
194	Xiamen University	8.774
195	Karlsruhe Institute of Technology	8.621
196	Queen Mary University of London	8.580
197	Delft University of Technology	8.344
198	Newcastle University (UK)	8.326
199	University of Western Ontario	8.320
200	Technical University of Denmark	8.300